Chapter 8 of Pakistan Studies for 10th class delves into the intricate interplay of Population, Society, and Culture within the context of Pakistan. This chapter offers a comprehensive exploration of how Pakistan’s population dynamics, societal structures, and cultural heritage shape the nation’s identity.
It sheds light on the demographic diversity of Pakistan, considering factors such as urbanization, rural-urban migration, and population growth rates. The chapter further delves into the social fabric of the country, discussing its social institutions, family systems, and the challenges they face in a rapidly changing world.
Pakistan Studies 10th Class Chapter 8 MCQ’s
- 10th Class Pak Study Textbook
- 9th and 10th Class General Science Textbook
- Chapter No. 9 Notes 10th Chemistry
- Biology 10th Class Past Papers
- English Past Papers of 10th Class
Pakistan Studies 10th Class Chapter 8 Long Questions
Pakistan Studies 10th Class Chapter 8 Short Questions
What does density of population refer to?
Density of population refers to the average number of people living in a square kilometre.
What is Pakistan’s rank in terms of population among the world’s countries?
Pakistan is the 6th largest country in the world in terms of population.
What is the population of Pakistan according to the Economic Survey of 2013-14?
The population of Pakistan according to the Economic Survey of 2013-14 is 188.02 million.
How fast is Pakistan’s population increasing annually?
Pakistan’s population is increasing at a rate of 1.95% per annum.
How did Pakistan’s population change from 1998 to 2014?
Pakistan’s population increased from 13.23 million in 1998 to more than 18.08 million in 2014.
Which province in Pakistan has the largest population?
The Punjab has the largest population in Pakistan, with about 54% of the country’s population living there.
What is the average population density in Balochistan?
The average population density in Balochistan is approximately 28 persons per square kilometre.
How often is a census conducted in Pakistan?
A census is conducted in Pakistan every 10 years.
What are some factors that affect the distribution and density of population?
Geographical factors, climate, mineral resources, water reserves, trade and industrial areas, and political/social conditions are factors that affect the distribution and density of population.
Why are areas with fertile land often densely populated?
Areas with fertile land are often densely populated because they provide resources for farming and livelihood, making living and obtaining necessities easier.
What role does climate play in population distribution?
Favorable climates with adequate rainfall and good health conditions tend to attract higher populations, while extreme climates can lead to lower population densities.
How does the presence of mineral resources impact population distribution?
Areas with valuable mineral resources attract people seeking livelihoods, leading to the growth of industrial cities and an increase in population.
Why are trade and industrial areas often densely populated?
Trade and industrial areas have better economic opportunities, transportation routes, and markets, leading to increased population growth.
How did political and social conditions affect population distribution in Pakistan?
Areas with peaceful political conditions, social freedom, and economic opportunities tend to have higher population densities. Migration due to political or religious reasons can also impact distribution.
What was the urban population of Pakistan according to the Economic Survey of Pakistan 2013-14?
The urban population of Pakistan was 72.50 million.
What facilities are generally more abundant in cities compared to villages?
Facilities like electricity, gas, telephone, road, education, etc. are more abundant in cities than in villages.
Why are people moving to cities in the present times?
People are moving to cities for better facilities of education, medical care, livelihood, and raising the standard of living.
What percentage of Pakistan’s population lives in villages, and what is their primary livelihood?
Two-thirds (approximately 66.67%) of Pakistan’s population lives in villages and depends on agriculture for their livelihood.
How has the population of major cities in Pakistan changed in recent years?
The population of cities like Lahore, Karachi, Islamabad, Faisalabad, Hyderabad, Nawabshah, Rawalpindi, and Gujranwala has increased quickly in the past few years.
What challenges are caused by the trend of migration from villages to cities?
The migration trend leads to overpopulation problems in cities, affecting housing, employment, education, entertainment, transport, and other necessities of life.
What was the gender-wise distribution of Pakistan’s population in 2013-14?
Males constituted about 51.35% of the total population, while females constituted about 48.65%.
Why do urban areas have a larger number of males compared to rural areas?
People move from rural to urban areas in search of work, and most of these migrants are males, leading to a higher male population in urban areas.
What was the literacy rate in Pakistan according to the Economic Survey of Pakistan 2013-14?
The literacy rate in Pakistan was 60% during that period.
What was the government’s target for the literacy rate according to the education policy of 2009?
The government aimed to raise the literacy rate to 86% by 2015.
How does the literacy rate differ between urban and rural populations?
In the urban population, the literacy rate was 76%, while in the rural population, it was 51%.
How did the literacy rates vary among the provinces of Pakistan in 2013-14?
In Punjab, the literacy rate was 62%; in Sindh, it was 60%; in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, it was 52%; and in Balochistan, it was 44%.
How has the literacy rate in Pakistan changed over the years?
The literacy rate increased from 16% in 1951 to 45% in 1998 and reached 60% in 2013-14.
What is the age group covered by Prep education in Pakistan?
Prep education in Pakistan usually includes children aged between 3 and 4 years.
What is the duration of higher secondary education in Pakistan?
Higher secondary education in Pakistan comprises Class 11 and Class 12 and has a course duration of 2 years.
Who supervises the exams for Class 5 and Class 8 in Pakistan?
The exams for Class 5 and Class 8 in Pakistan are held under the supervision of the Ministry of Education.
What are the major educational problems faced by Pakistan?
Some major educational problems in Pakistan include overpopulation affecting access to education, inadequate opportunities for extracurricular activities, pressure to pursue specific careers without considering students’ aptitudes, insufficient budget allocation, faults in the examination system, political interventions affecting education, lack of uniformity in the education system, and lack of basic facilities in educational institutions.
What is the suggested solution for increasing educational institutions in Pakistan?
To address the increasing population, it is suggested to establish new educational institutions and increase the budget allocation for education.
What is the importance of implementing a uniform system of education?
Implementing a uniform system of education ensures consistency and equality in educational standards across the entire country.
How can the examination system in Pakistan be improved?
The examination system can be improved by addressing issues like cheating and unfair means, making the system more transparent, and ensuring proper assessment methods.
What is the recommended approach for students regarding political activities?
Students are recommended to keep a distance from political activities and focus solely on their education.
How can the educational facilities in government institutions be improved?
Government educational institutions should be provided with essential facilities such as sports fields, clean drinking water, and other necessary amenities.
What subjects should be included in the curriculum to address educational problems?
To address educational problems, it’s suggested to include art and technical subjects in the curriculum.
What measures has the government taken to hasten educational development?
The government has taken measures such as providing free education and textbooks, offering scholarships, restructuring the curriculum, promoting technical and vocational education, and establishing universities.
What are Lady Health Visitors (LHVs) responsible for?
Lady Health Visitors (LHVs) fulfill their duties at the village level in the health sector.
What is the role of District Governments in healthcare?
District Governments are responsible for controlling Tehsil Headquarter Hospitals and District Headquarter Hospitals at the secondary level.
What efforts are being made for disease eradication in Pakistan?
Efforts are underway, with the cooperation of the United Nations and other countries, to eradicate diseases such as polio, chickenpox, malaria, tuberculosis, cholera, cancer, leprosy, AIDS, and dengue.
What is the doctor-to-patient ratio in Pakistan?
There is only one doctor available for every 1099 people in Pakistan.
What problems does the health sector in Pakistan face due to overpopulation?
Overpopulation has strained the medical structure, leading to limited and below-standard treatment facilities, higher disease prevalence, and numerous medical problems.
How can the health sector’s problems be addressed?
Solutions include allocating a larger budget, improving medical facilities in hospitals, controlling overpopulation, raising awareness about health safety rules and nutrition, and discouraging non-qualified doctors.
What role do Pakistan Nursing Council and Medical and Dental Council play?
Pakistan Nursing Council and Medical and Dental Council were established in Islamabad to oversee nursing and medical professionals’ standards and regulation.
What is the current state of medical facilities in Pakistan?
As of 2013-14, Pakistan had a total of 1096 government hospitals, 5527 Basic Health Units, 5310 dispensaries, 650 Rural Health Centers, 167759 registered doctors, 13716 registered dentists, and 86183 registered nurses.
How has illiteracy contributed to health problems in Pakistan?
Illiteracy has led to a lack of awareness about health safety rules, resulting in poor hygiene conditions, inadequate ventilation in homes, and a higher prevalence of diseases.
What makes a nation distinct from others according to Edward Tyler’s definition of culture?
Culture encompasses knowledge, arts, laws, beliefs, traditions, customs, thoughts, and actions of humans.
What are some of the social values found in various provinces of Pakistan?
Respect for elders, love for the young, and showing respect for women.
How does Pakistan exhibit religious uniformity despite its diverse bases?
Pakistan’s main recognition is Islam, which unifies the population across regional, provincial, lingual, and racial differences.
How did Pakistan’s mixed culture develop?
Various groups that settled in the region brought their own customs, traditions, festivals, dress, and lifestyles, leading to a mixed culture.
What are some examples of traditional Pakistani clothing?
In rural areas: dhoti, kurta, shalwar, kameez, and turban for men; dupatta, shalwar, and kurta for women.
In urban areas: shalwar kameez, pants, coat, sherwani, and waistcoat for men; various styles for women.
What are “fairs” and “urses” in Pakistani culture?
Fairs and urses are cultural events and festivals that reflect the traditions and practices of different regions.
Name some sports that Pakistan is internationally known for.
Cricket, hockey, and squash; also, polo is popular in Gilgit and the Northern Areas.
What are some of the religious festivals celebrated in Pakistan?
Eid-ul-Fitr, Eid-ul-Azha, Eid-Milad-un-Nabi, Shab-e-Meraj, Shab-e-Baraat, and Youm-e-Ashura.
How do Pakistani citizens adhere to customs and traditions?
Birth: Azan (call to Prayer) is recited in a child’s ear.
Death: Namaz-e-Janaza is performed followed by burial and Isaal-e-Sawaab.
Minorities have the right to observe customs according to their religious traditions.